| Espresso: |
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Espresso (Simply a Caffe' in Italy): Small amount (1
to 1.5 oz) of dark, rich coffee. Traditionally served in a 3 oz or smaller,
pre-warmed demitasse cup. Here are
some drinks: |
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Solo: One ounce of water passing through seven grams
of espresso. |
Doppio: Double Espresso (twice the amount of water
passing through twice the amount of espresso (double shot). |
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Ristretto (Literally, Shrunk or Short): More
concentrated espresso - made using the same amount of espresso but less water,
as little as 0.5 oz per serving, by shortening extraction time. Shots should be
pulled in 13 to 17 seconds, with .5 to .75 oz liquid resulting per shot.
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Lungo (Long): An Espresso made with more water than
usual. A time limit of 23 to 27 seconds, with the same 7 grams of espresso, but
with 1 oz to 1.25 oz of water passing through the espresso |
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Caffe' Americano: Water is added to an espresso to
obtain a full-flavored coffee. |
Correctto: Espresso "corrected" with a shot of
grappa, cognac, sambuca, or other spirit. Please note, this drink is illegal in
the U.S. unless you hold a liquor license. |
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Macchiato: Espresso "marked" with a dollop of steamed
milk on top. |
Con panna: Like "macchiato", but whipped cream
substitutes steamed milk.(con-with, panna-cream) |
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Caffe' latte: (Latte'): Espresso mixed with steamed
milk; usually a breakfast drink - Typically made with more milk than a
cappuccino, with little or no froth on top. In France, the coffee in a caffe'
latte is made out of a stovetop machine using a French Roast(roasts to be
described), rather than an espresso machine, and is not normally served into
bars or restaurants. This drink will be referred to as Au Lait. |
Cappuccino: Espresso with foamed milk - 1 part
espresso, 1 part steamed milk, 1 part foam. Cappuccino scuro (AKA Dry or Dark
cappuccino): Cappuccino prepared with less milk than usual. Cappuccino chiaro
(AKA Wet or Light cappuccino): Cappuccino prepared with more milk than usual.
Cappuccino freddo (Iced Cappuccino): Cappuccino, though technically a latte,
served over ice without foam. |
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Mocha: A latte made with chocolate to sweeten,
usually with whipped cream to top. |
Latte macchiato (Stained milk): Steamed milk
"stained" with a shot of espresso coffee, served in a tall glass rather than a
cup. |
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Romano: Double long shot(Lungo) served with a lemon
rind. |
Mochaccino: Cappuccino with both espresso and a shot
of chocolate stirred into the foam. |